‘Festival of the Philippines’: Mak Tumang’s vision for Ahtisa Manalo’s Miss Universe national costume

November 19, 2025 - 3:30 PM
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(Mak Tumang via Facebook)

The Philippines’ representative to the 74th Miss Universe, Ahtisa Manalo, showcased the vibrant spirit of the Filipino fiesta during the national costume competition on Wednesday, November 19.

Called Festejada, the national costume was designed by renowned Filipino designer Mak Tumang. It embodies the heart of every Filipino celebration, carries a powerful message: Filipino culture is not just something to be worn, but something to be lived, shared, and carried with pride.

In his social media posts featuring Ahtisa’s look, Tumang described Festejada as a tribute to the women who shaped Philippine history, with every detail in the costume reflecting this deep cultural heritage.

He posted photos of Ahtisa shot in Las Casas Filipinas de Acuzar in Quezon City. He credited the following for the shoot.

  • Makeup: Mickey See
  • Hair: Renz Pangilinan
  • Photo: Seven Barretto
  • Designer: Makt Tumang
  • Stylist: Patty Yap
  • Location: Las Casas QC

In his Facebook post, Tumang explained that the costume draws inspiration from the iconic María Clara silhouette, representing the ideal Filipina of the Spanish colonial era, virtuous, modest, and dignified. The ensemble echoes the traje de mestiza, which later evolved into the modern terno, the Philippines’ national dress.

The upper ensemble is made from piña, a handwoven textile crafted from the delicate fibers of pineapple leaves. This fabric is a symbol of Filipino craftsmanship and cultural heritage, revered for its rarity and beauty. Embroidered details include:

  • Abanico (Fan): A symbol of the traditional “courtship language,” where fans were used to convey emotions.
  • Palay (Rice): A tribute to abundance, bayanihan, and rice as a cornerstone of Filipino life.

The costume’s stunning skirt features over 65,000 hand-cut, die-cut, and heat-pressed petals, layered to reflect the vibrancy of Filipino festivals. Each petal is meticulously sewn by hand to create a vivid celebration of Filipino culture. The design references three key festivals:

  • Giant Lantern Festival (Pampanga): Star motifs and three distinct tiers symbolize the light and unity of the holiday season.
  • Pahiyas Festival (Lucban): The bright hues of green, yellow, orange, and red represent thanksgiving and the harvest.
  • Panagbenga Festival (Baguio): Floral textures honor the grand flower floats of this iconic event.

“From the traje de mestiza silhouette to the handcrafted piña, every detail honors the women who shaped our history,” Tumang said.

“The skirt, built from more than 65,000 individual petals, brings together the stories of our greatest festivals — the giant lanterns of Pampanga, the colors of Pahiyas, and the blooms of Panagbenga. It is a tapestry of artistry that reflects the joy and creativity of our people,” he added.

To complete the look, Ahtisa is crowned with a reimagined peineta, a traditional hairpiece symbolizing elegance. It’s adorned with gold tambourine and filigree-inspired accents, reflecting the artistry and opulence of Filipino goldsmithing.

Prior to the competition, Tumang posted a tribute for the sewers and artisans who helped bring Ahtisa’s fiesta-inspired costume to life.

“To my sewers and artisans, thank you for the countless hours you poured into creating this national costume. Sewing more than 65,000 petals is a feat of dedication and artistry—I could never have done this without you,” he said.

He also thanked Cholo Ayuyao for the final adornment of the national costume.

“I sought the expertise of Cholo Ayuyao to craft and design the accessories to complete the entire ensemble,” he said.


Ahtisa then showcased their masterpiece on the Miss Universe stage, not only highlighting the beauty of Filipino craftsmanship but also symbolizing the unity and spirit of the Filipino people.

“Today, Ahtisa becomes the festival of the Philippines,” Tumang said.

The designer also rallied to push for a historic third consecutive win for Best National Costume.

“Let’s unite and push for a historic 3-peat Best National Costume win,” he said.

Fans can show their support for Ahtisa Manalo and the Philippines by voting for her on the Miss Universe App, powered by Zetrix.

Ahtisa is competing against 119 delegates for the crown, aiming to succeed reigning Miss Universe Victoria Kjær Theilvig. The pageant is being held in Bangkok, Thailand, with the coronation scheduled for November 21.