The tourism office of San Pablo City in Laguna said it is investigating the vandalism and destruction of Hagdang Bato, a valued heritage landmark in the city.
On April 10, the city addressed reports that the landmark in Sampalok Lake had been destroyed, with its marker and other parts of the stairs desecrated.
The landmark was built in 1915, during the American era.
“More than a physical structure, Hagdang Bato is part of our shared story as San Pableños. It stands as a witness to generations of community life around the lake — our traditions, our memories, and our continuing relationship with this important cultural and ecological space,” the tourism office said.
“The deliberate destruction of a heritage site is not only an affront to our identity — it is a violation of the law. Under Republic Act No. 10066, the damage or desecration of cultural property is punishable and will be dealt with accordingly,” it added.
Republic Act No. 10066, or the National Cultural Heritage Act, is the primary law that protects structures over 50 years old from unauthorized demolition or modification.
Meanwhile, the tourism office said it will investigate the desecration of the historical landmark.
“We are currently coordinating with the appropriate authorities to investigate this incident and determine accountability. We assure the public that steps are being taken to assess the damage and pursue proper restoration of the site,” it said.
The tourism office also urged those who have knowledge of the desecration to report it to the authorities.
“We call on our community to remain vigilant and to take part in safeguarding our shared heritage. If you have any information related to this incident, we encourage you to report it to the proper authorities. San Pablo’s heritage belongs to all of us. Its protection is a shared responsibility,” the tourism office said.
The Hagdang Bato in the city was built in 1915 under the administration of Municipal President Marcial Alimario.
It was part of the Doña Leonila Urban Park, which was donated by Cabesang Sixto Bautista.
The stone stairs have five sections and 89 steps leading to Sampalok Lake from the view deck and the city hall complex.
Sampalok Lake is the largest and most famous of the “Seven Crater Lakes” in San Pablo City and is considered one of the city’s prime tourist spots.
